(s)p(h)el-2

(s)p(h)el-2
    (s)p(h)el-2
    English meaning: to shine, shimmer
    Deutsche Übersetzung: “glänzen, schimmern”
    Material: O.Ind. sphuliŋga- m. ‘spark” (Erweiter. eines *sphuli = Arm. p”ail, IE *spheli-), visphulíŋga- ds., vi-spuliŋgaká - “Funken sprũhend”; Arm. p”ail, gen. p”ailic̣ “ radiance, Schimmer”, p”ailem “gleams, schimmere”; p”aɫp”aɫim, p”oɫp”oɫim “gleams”. g-extension sp(h)el-g-, nasal. (s)p(h)leng-: Ltv. spul̃guôt “gleam, sparkle, glitter”, spul̃gis “the Funkelnde = the morning star”, spul̃gans, spil̃gans “ shimmering, gleaming”; nasal. Gmc. *flinka- “flimmernd, also from rascher Bewegung” in nd. (Ger.) flink “rash, hasty, quick, fast”, flinkern “gleam, shimmer”, M.H.G. kupfervlinke “Kupfererz”, changing through ablaut (perhaps secondary) Ger. flunkern “flicker; einem etwas vormachen”, and perhaps Ltv. plañga, pluñga, pleñga “blister”. d-extension, nasal. (s)plēnd-, (s)plǝnd-: Gk. σπληδός m. (σπληδώ f. Hes.) “ash”; Lat. splendeō, -ēre “gleam, shimmer”, O.Lith. spléndžiu, splende ́ti “gleam, shine”; perhaps also O.Ir. lēss (*lanssu- from *plǝnd-tu-) “light”; M.Ir. lainnech “gleaming” (*plǝndi̯ üko).
    References: WP. II 679 f., WH. II 576 f.

Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.

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